China E Scooter Market, By Battery Type (Lead Acid and Lithium-Ion), By Battery Capacity (<1 kWh, 1–2.5 kWh, >2.5 kWh), By Range (<50 km, 50–100 km, 101–150 km, >150 km), By Region, Competition, Forecast & Opportunities, 2020-2030F

Market Overview

China E Scooter market was valued at USD 8.98 billion in 2024 and is anticipated to grow USD 13.02 billion by 2030 with a CAGR of 6.44% during the forecast period. The China e-scooter market is experiencing robust growth, fueled by rising urbanization, government support for electric mobility, and increasing concerns over environmental sustainability. Consumers are shifting toward e-scooters as a cost-effective and eco-friendly alternative to traditional gasoline-powered vehicles. Lead-acid batteries currently dominate due to their affordability and established infrastructure, although lithium-ion batteries are rapidly gaining traction for their longer lifespan and efficiency. Hub motors lead in drivetrain preference for their simplicity and low maintenance. E-motorcycles represent the dominant vehicle category, particularly in urban and peri-urban areas, where last-mile connectivity and delivery services continue to drive demand for electric two-wheelers.

Key Market Drivers

Government Policies and Environmental Regulations

One of the most significant drivers of the China e-scooter market is the government's strong support for electric mobility. In an effort to combat rising air pollution and meet global climate targets, Chinese authorities have implemented strict regulations limiting the use of internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles in urban centers. Numerous cities have enacted low-emission zones and imposed licensing restrictions on gasoline-powered scooters, prompting consumers and businesses alike to shift to electric alternatives.

In addition, the Chinese government has introduced a range of subsidies, tax incentives, and infrastructure investments to encourage e-scooter adoption. Initiatives such as waiving purchase taxes on electric vehicles and offering financial support for battery recycling and charging infrastructure development have made e-scooters more affordable and practical. These policies not only improve public health and environmental outcomes but also support domestic manufacturing and innovation in the electric mobility sector.

Urbanization and Traffic Congestion

China’s rapid urbanization has led to a sharp increase in population density in major cities, which in turn has caused significant challenges related to traffic congestion and commuting times. In densely populated areas, conventional four-wheeled vehicles are often inefficient for short-distance travel due to gridlock and limited parking availability. According to China’s Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development (MOHURD), the urbanization rate reached 66.2% in 2024, with over 920 million people living in cities placing immense pressure on transportation systems and accelerating the demand for efficient, space-saving mobility solutions like e-scooters.

E-scooters have emerged as a practical solution to urban mobility needs, offering a compact, agile, and affordable means of transportation. Their small size allows riders to navigate through congested streets more easily, while their electric drivetrain ensures low noise and zero emissions. Moreover, the rising development of dedicated bike lanes and micro-mobility infrastructure across Chinese cities is further supporting e-scooter usage.

Growth of the E-Commerce and Food Delivery Industries

The explosive growth of e-commerce and food delivery services in China is another major driver behind the increasing demand for e-scooters. Companies like Meituan, Ele.me, JD.com, and Alibaba rely heavily on two-wheelers for fast and efficient last-mile delivery. E-scooters are particularly well-suited for this role, offering low operational costs, reduced maintenance needs, and the ability to cover short urban distances quickly. According to the China Federation of Logistics & Purchasing (CFLP), China completed over 78 billion express deliveries in 2024, with over 65% handled in urban areas fueling last-mile logistics demand and reinforcing the role of electric two-wheelers in delivery fleets.

Fleet operators are increasingly investing in electric scooters to cut fuel expenses and comply with evolving environmental regulations. Additionally, many delivery drivers prefer e-scooters for their affordability, maneuverability, and compatibility with mobile apps used for order tracking and route optimization.

With China’s e-commerce and food delivery sectors projected to grow further in the coming years, the demand for commercial-grade e-scooters is expected to remain strong. This dynamic is prompting manufacturers to develop robust, high-performance models tailored for intensive daily use.

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Key Market Challenges

Battery Recycling and Environmental Concerns

While e-scooters are often seen as an eco-friendly alternative to gasoline-powered vehicles, the issue of battery disposal poses a significant environmental challenge. China’s e-scooter market is still dominated by lead-acid batteries due to their lower upfront cost, particularly in lower-tier cities and rural areas. However, these batteries have a shorter lifespan and are more hazardous to dispose of, contributing to growing concerns over environmental pollution and public health.

The improper disposal and limited recycling of used batteries—both lead-acid and lithium-ion—can lead to soil and water contamination due to toxic substances like lead, sulfuric acid, and heavy metals. Despite national guidelines for recycling and the establishment of authorized recycling centers, enforcement remains inconsistent, especially in rural and less-regulated areas. Additionally, informal and unregulated recycling operations can exacerbate pollution, undermining the environmental benefits of electric mobility.

Market Saturation and Product Homogeneity

As the e-scooter market in China continues to grow, it is becoming increasingly saturated, especially in urban centers. Numerous domestic manufacturers offer a wide range of low- to mid-end models, resulting in intense price competition and thinning profit margins. While this has made e-scooters more affordable for consumers, it has also led to product homogeneity and a lack of differentiation among brands.

Many smaller manufacturers struggle to innovate, relying on generic designs, outdated technology, and minimal after-sales service to keep costs low. This has created challenges for brand loyalty, product reliability, and long-term consumer trust. In addition, as the market becomes flooded with similar models, customers may face difficulties in choosing high-quality products, leading to a race-to-the-bottom in terms of pricing and quality.

Key Market Trends

Rise of Smart and Connected E-Scooters

The integration of smart technologies and IoT (Internet of Things) into e-scooters is a rapidly evolving trend in China. With the country's strong digital infrastructure and growing demand for tech-enabled mobility solutions, consumers are increasingly attracted to e-scooters that offer features such as GPS tracking, anti-theft systems, mobile app connectivity, remote diagnostics, and ride analytics. According to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM, January 2025), China’s total vehicle production and sales reached 31.28 million and 31.44 million units, respectively, in 2024. While these figures largely represent the four-wheeler segment, they also highlight strong momentum in the broader mobility market. Two-wheeler production alone surpassed 21 million units in 2024, underscoring robust demand in this category. This growth reflects rising consumer preference for compact, cost-effective urban mobility solutions. As a key subsegment, e-scooters are benefiting significantly from this industry-wide momentum, driven by expanding electrification, urbanization, and favorable government initiatives supporting sustainable transportation.

Leading brands in the Chinese market, such as Niu Technologies and Yadea, are setting benchmarks by offering smart e-scooters equipped with cloud-connected dashboards, over-the-air (OTA) software updates, and user-friendly apps. These innovations are transforming the riding experience, improving safety, enhancing vehicle management, and enabling better maintenance practices.

Growth of the Shared Mobility Ecosystem

The rise of shared mobility platforms is another significant trend influencing the China e-scooter market. Companies such as HelloBike, Didi Chuxing, and Meituan have introduced e-scooter sharing services across major cities, offering users convenient access to electric two-wheelers for short trips without the burden of ownership. According to the Ministry of Public Security (MPS), by late 2024, China recorded over 145 million registered two-wheelers, with nearly 72 million being electric models, including e-bikes and e-motorcycles. This substantial electric two-wheeler base highlights the country’s accelerating transition toward clean urban mobility

Shared e-scooter models are particularly popular among younger consumers, students, and city dwellers seeking affordable, on-demand transportation options. The business model benefits from mobile app integration, QR-code unlocking, digital payments, and location-based tracking, all of which are widely embraced in China’s tech-savvy population.

The success of e-scooter sharing services has also prompted municipal governments to create supportive policies and infrastructure, such as designated parking zones, geofencing, and safety standards for shared vehicles. This growing ecosystem is reshaping urban mobility and encouraging sustainable transportation practices.

Technological Advancements in Battery and Motor Systems

Ongoing advancements in battery technology and electric drivetrains are significantly enhancing the performance and appeal of e-scooters in China. Innovations in lithium-ion batteries have led to longer range, faster charging times, and improved durability, making modern e-scooters more reliable for both personal and commercial use. Although lead-acid batteries currently dominate the market due to their low cost, lithium-ion options are rapidly gaining popularity—especially in premium segments—thanks to their superior energy density and lower environmental impact.

Simultaneously, electric motor technology is evolving to improve vehicle efficiency, reduce noise, and enhance rider experience. Hub motors, in particular, have become the preferred choice for many Chinese consumers because they offer a compact design, fewer moving parts, and minimal maintenance requirements. Belt and chain drives, while less common, are also gaining ground in high-performance applications.

Segmental Insights

Battery Type Insights

Lead-acid batteries continue to dominate the China e-scooter market due to their low cost, widespread availability, and established infrastructure. Favored by budget-conscious consumers and fleet operators, these batteries are especially common in entry-level and mid-range electric scooters. Despite their heavier weight and shorter lifespan compared to lithium-ion alternatives, lead-acid batteries remain a practical choice for many, particularly in rural areas and smaller cities. Their affordability and ease of replacement make them a preferred option for daily commuting and short-distance travel. However, growing environmental concerns and technological advancements are gradually encouraging a shift toward more sustainable lithium-ion solutions.

Range Insights

In the China e-scooter market, battery capacities of less than 1 kWh dominate, driven by the demand for lightweight, affordable, and short-distance commuting options. These lower-capacity batteries are commonly used in entry-level and city-focused e-scooters, offering sufficient range for urban travel while keeping costs and charging times low. Their compact design also contributes to reduced vehicle weight, enhancing maneuverability and convenience for daily riders. Popular among students, delivery workers, and price-sensitive consumers, <1 kWh batteries align well with the practical needs of China’s densely populated cities. Despite limited range, their cost-effectiveness ensures continued preference in the mass market segment.

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Regional Insights

The East region dominates the China e-scooter market due to its high urbanization rate, dense population, and advanced infrastructure. Provinces such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Shanghai serve as major manufacturing and consumption hubs for electric two-wheelers. Strong economic development, higher disposable incomes, and progressive environmental policies further support e-scooter adoption in this region. Additionally, the presence of leading e-scooter manufacturers and suppliers facilitates rapid product availability and innovation. With well-developed road networks and widespread charging infrastructure, the East region continues to lead in both production and usage of e-scooters, setting the benchmark for electric mobility trends across the country.

Recent Developments

• In October 2023, QJMOTOR unveiled the TQ electric scooter at the Chongqing Motorcycle Expo in China. Offered in three power variants 800 W, 1 kW, and 3.4 hp the higher-end models come equipped with lithium-ion batteries offering up to 120 km of range. They also feature smart elements such as ambient-light headlights and reverse gear.

• In Jan 2025, Yadea has launched four electric scooter models in China featuring lithium-free sodium-ion batteries, offering 145 Wh/kg energy density, rapid 0–80% charging in 15 minutes, excellent cold tolerance, and up to 1,500 charge cycles marking a significant innovation in two‑wheeler energy tech.

• In May 2025, Honda has introduced its first full-size electric motorcycle in China, the café‑racer styled E‑VO, developed with Wuyang‑Honda. Available in 4.1 kWh (120 km range) and 6.2 kWh (170 km range) versions, it features dual 7″ TFTs, dashcams, ABS, TPMS, and three riding modes.

• In March 2024, CFMOTO’s electric sub-brand ZEEHO launched a new range of high-performance electric scooters. These models are equipped with a powerful 12,500 W motor generating 218 Nm of torque, enabling swift acceleration from 0 to 50 km/h in just 2.5 seconds. The scooters feature premium components like Brembo disc brakes and Bosch dual-channel ABS for enhanced safety.

Key Market Players

• Yadea Technology Group Co., Ltd.
• Aima Technology Group Co., Ltd.
• Jiangsu Xinri E-Vehicle Co., Ltd.
• Zhejiang Luyuan Electric Vehicle Co., Ltd.
• Qianjiang Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
• Jinan Qingqi Motorcycle Co., Ltd
• Niu Technologies Group Limited
• Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co., Ltd.
• Super Soco Technology Co., Ltd.
• Zhejiang Benling Vehicle Technology Co., Ltd.

Report Scope:

In this report, the China E Scooter Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

• China E Scooter Market, By Battery Type:

o   Lead Acid

o   Lithium-Ion

• China E Scooter Market, By Battery Capacity:

o   <1 kWh

o   1–2.5 kWh

o   >2.5 kWh

• China E Scooter Market, By Range:

o   <50 km

o   50–100 km

o   101–150 km

o   >150 km

• China E Scooter Market, By Region:

o   East

o   North-East

o   South Central

o   Southwest

o   North

o   North-West

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies presents in the China E Scooter Market.

Available Customizations:

China E Scooter Market report with the given market data, Tech Sci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).