Forecast
Period
|
2025-2029
|
Market
Size (2023)
|
USD
837.91 million
|
CAGR
(2024-2029)
|
6.19%
|
Fastest
Growing Segment
|
1-120
Mw
|
Largest
Market
|
South
India
|
Market
Size (2029)
|
USD
1261.50 million
|
Market Overview
India Steam Turbines Market has valued at USD
837.91 million in 2023 and is anticipated to project robust growth in the
forecast period with a CAGR of 6.19% through 2029. India's industrial sector is
experiencing notable growth, with manufacturing industries like steel, cement,
chemicals, and textiles expanding their operations. These sectors rely on a
substantial power supply for their processes, making steam turbines a vital
component of their energy infrastructure. The demand for steam turbines is
driven by the necessity of a consistent and uninterrupted power supply to
support industrial activities.
Key Market
Drivers
Growing Energy Demand and Infrastructure
Development
The India Steam Turbines Market is driven by the
continuous growth in energy demand and the simultaneous expansion of
infrastructure. As India's population continues to increase, so does its
electricity consumption. The government has ambitious plans to electrify rural
areas, power industries, and meet the escalating energy requirements of urbanization.
To achieve these objectives, the country must make significant investments in
power generation capacity, with steam turbines playing a crucial role in this
endeavor.
The surging middle class and rapid
industrialization in India have resulted in a consistent upward trend in energy
consumption. Steam turbines are indispensable for various power generation
methods, including coal, gas, and nuclear power plants. Furthermore, they are
vital for the renewable energy sector, facilitating the expansion of
concentrated solar power (CSP) and biomass power generation. Consequently, the
India Steam Turbines Market is poised to benefit from the upsurge in energy
demand.
In addition, India's commitment to environmental
sustainability is propelling the adoption of cleaner and more efficient power
generation technologies. Steam turbines, when coupled with advanced
technologies such as supercritical and ultra-supercritical boilers, can enhance
the overall efficiency of power plants and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
This aligns with India's climate goals and its focus on carbon emission
reduction.
Government Initiatives and Policy Support
Government initiatives and policy support play a
crucial role in driving the growth of the India Steam Turbines Market. The
Indian government acknowledges the significance of the energy sector in
fostering economic growth and has implemented several policy measures to
encourage investments in the power generation industry. These policies not only
create a conducive environment for steam turbine manufacturers but also promote
the modernization and expansion of existing power plants.
One notable initiative is the 'Make in India'
campaign, aimed at bolstering domestic manufacturing. Steam turbine
manufacturers are incentivized to establish production facilities in India,
reducing import dependency and enhancing the country's self-reliance in power
generation equipment. This has not only attracted global turbine manufacturers
but has also nurtured the growth of indigenous manufacturers, contributing to
job creation and skill development.
Furthermore, the government's emphasis on renewable
energy development has resulted in the integration of steam turbines into
various renewable energy technologies. Schemes like the Ultra Mega Renewable
Energy Power Parks (UMREPPs) and the Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI)
have incorporated steam turbines for energy storage and grid stability. These
initiatives bolster the demand for steam turbines in the renewable energy
sector.
Additionally, various financial incentives and
subsidies are provided to projects that adopt cleaner and more efficient
technologies, including supercritical and ultra-supercritical steam turbines.
This encourages power plant developers to invest in advanced turbine systems,
fostering innovation and growth in the India Steam Turbines Market.
Industrial Growth and Expansion
The rapid expansion of India's industrial sector
serves as a significant driving force for the Steam Turbines Market. Steam
turbines play a crucial role in various industries, including petrochemicals,
steel, cement, and textiles. With the continuous growth of these industries,
fueled by both domestic consumption and exports, there arises a corresponding
need for reliable and efficient power generation.
Industries heavily rely on steam turbines for their
captive power generation requirements and process steam in manufacturing
operations. Steam turbines contribute to maintaining a stable and
cost-effective energy supply, which is vital for ensuring production continuity
and competitiveness. This reliance on steam turbines results in a consistent
demand from the industrial sector.
Furthermore, the Indian government has introduced
initiatives such as the 'Make in India for Defense' and 'National Capital Goods
Policy' to enhance domestic manufacturing and bolster the competitiveness of
the industrial sector. Consequently, this drives the demand for power
generation equipment, including steam turbines, as industries invest in
expanding their manufacturing capacities.
In conclusion, the India Steam Turbines Market
experiences significant growth due to a combination of factors, including
escalating energy demand and infrastructure development, government initiatives
and policy support, and the expanding industrial sector. Collectively, these
factors create a favorable environment for steam turbine manufacturers and
suppliers in the Indian market. As the nation progresses on its path of
economic development, the importance of steam turbines in meeting energy needs
and sustainability goals remains paramount.
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Key Market
Challenges
Intermittent Energy Sources and Grid Integration
One of the primary challenges confronting the India
Steam Turbines Market is the integration of intermittent energy sources into
the national power grid. India, like many other nations, is progressively
incorporating renewable energy sources such as wind and solar into its energy
mix to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change. While this
transition is praiseworthy, it presents a notable challenge for steam turbine
manufacturers and operators.
Steam turbines have traditionally been designed for
baseload power generation, operating continuously at a relatively constant
output. However, renewable energy sources like wind and solar are inherently
intermittent, contingent upon weather conditions. This intermittency raises
concerns regarding grid stability and the need to balance supply and demand.
The utilization of steam turbines in conjunction
with renewable energy introduces the challenge of rapid load following,
necessitating quick adjustments in output to compensate for fluctuations in
renewable energy generation. This can result in increased wear and tear on the
equipment, reduced efficiency, and potentially higher maintenance costs.
Addressing the need to adapt steam turbine technology to better handle load
variations and seamlessly integrate with renewable sources is a significant
challenge that the industry must confront in order to maintain competitiveness
and sustainability.
Environmental Regulations and Emission Control
One of the key challenges faced by the India Steam
Turbines Market is the growing emphasis on environmental regulations and
emission control. India, like many nations, is dedicated to reducing its carbon
footprint and enhancing air quality. As a result, strict emissions standards
and regulations have been implemented, particularly for coal-fired power plants
that rely on steam turbines.
Compliance with these regulations necessitates the
deployment of emissions control technologies such as flue gas desulfurization
(FGD) systems and selective catalytic reduction (SCR) systems in steam
turbine-powered power plants. The installation and operation of these
technologies can be expensive, impacting the overall economics of power
generation. Moreover, retrofitting existing power plants with emission control
equipment can be a complex and time-consuming endeavor.
In addition, the need to reduce water consumption
in power generation processes, a critical aspect of steam turbine operation,
adds another layer of complexity. Striking a balance between meeting emission
standards and ensuring efficient operation poses a significant challenge for
the industry, necessitating continuous innovation and investment in research
and development.
Competition from Alternative Power Generation
Technologies
The India Steam Turbines Market encounters intense
competition from alternative power generation technologies, particularly gas
turbines and combined-cycle power plants. Gas turbines offer numerous
advantages, such as faster startup times, higher efficiency at partial loads,
and lower emissions compared to traditional coal-fired steam turbines.
Combined-cycle power plants, which integrate both gas and steam turbines,
provide even greater efficiency and flexibility.
These alternative technologies are gaining momentum
in India due to their ability to adapt better to the country's changing energy
landscape, including the integration of renewable energy sources and the need
for more flexible power generation. Consequently, steam turbine manufacturers
must address this competition and explore ways to remain relevant in the
evolving energy market.
In conclusion, while the India Steam Turbines
Market holds immense potential, it faces several challenges, including the
integration of intermittent energy sources, compliance with stringent
environmental regulations, and competition from alternative power generation
technologies. Overcoming these challenges necessitates innovation, adaptation,
and a steadfast commitment to sustainability in the face of an evolving energy
landscape.
Key Market
Trends
Increasing Adoption of Supercritical and
Ultra-Supercritical Steam Turbines
One notable trend in the India Steam Turbines
Market is the increasing adoption of supercritical and ultra-supercritical
steam turbines in power generation. Supercritical and ultra-supercritical
technologies represent the latest advancements in steam turbine design and
offer higher efficiency and lower emissions compared to conventional
subcritical steam turbines.
Supercritical steam turbines operate at
temperatures and pressures above the critical point of water, resulting in
improved thermodynamic efficiency. Ultra-supercritical steam turbines push
these boundaries even further, achieving even greater efficiency levels. These
technologies are particularly attractive in India's pursuit of cleaner and more
efficient power generation.
A key driver behind this trend is the stringent
environmental regulations and emission control measures imposed by the
government. Supercritical and ultra-supercritical steam turbines produce fewer
greenhouse gas emissions per unit of electricity generated, making them a
preferred choice for power plant developers aiming to meet environmental
standards.
Furthermore, the adoption of these advanced steam
turbines aligns with India's goal to reduce water consumption in power
generation—an important consideration given the country's water scarcity
issues. Supercritical and ultra-supercritical steam turbines require less
cooling water, making them more sustainable and resilient in regions with
limited water resources.
Growth in the Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) Sector
One notable trend in the India Steam Turbines
Market is the emergence of the Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) sector. CSP
technology utilizes mirrors or lenses to concentrate sunlight onto a receiver,
which in turn generates high-temperature steam for driving a steam turbine to
produce electricity.
India's abundant solar resources make it an ideal
candidate for CSP technology, particularly in regions with high solar
irradiance. As the country strives to expand its renewable energy capacity, CSP
has gained momentum as a dependable and dispatchable source of clean power.
Steam turbines play a vital role in CSP plants,
converting solar thermal energy into electricity. The inclination towards
larger and more efficient CSP installations has fueled the demand for
specialized steam turbines engineered to withstand the elevated temperatures
and pressures associated with concentrated solar power.
The government's backing for CSP projects,
including financial incentives and competitive bidding processes, has further
expedited the growth of this sector. CSP offers the advantage of energy storage
capabilities, enabling power generation even in the absence of direct sunlight,
thereby contributing to grid stability.
Segmental
Insights
Type Insights
The Steam Cycle segment
emerged as the dominant player in 2023. Combined-cycle power plants,
integrating both gas turbines and steam turbines, are gaining popularity in
India due to their superior efficiency and reduced emissions. Gas-fired
combined-cycle power plants employ the Brayton cycle for the gas turbine and the
Rankine cycle for the steam turbine. This sector presents opportunities for
steam turbine manufacturers to supply the steam turbine component for these
integrated systems.
Steam turbines play a vital role in Concentrated
Solar Power (CSP) plants, a renewable energy technology that employs mirrors or
lenses to concentrate sunlight and generate steam to drive a turbine. As India
continues to invest in renewable energy, including CSP projects, the steam
cycle segment in this context offers growth prospects for manufacturers
specializing in CSP-compatible steam turbines.
Steam turbines find applications in various
industrial sectors such as paper mills, petrochemical plants, and refineries.
These industries rely on steam for process heating and power generation. As
industries expand in India, there is a continuous demand for steam turbines
designed for industrial use. Manufacturers can cater to these specific
requirements, including customization for diverse industrial processes.
To summarize, the steam cycle segment within the
India Steam Turbines Market is multifaceted and dynamic, encompassing a wide
range of applications from coal-fired and gas-fired power plants to renewable
energy integration and industrial processes. Manufacturers and technology
providers operating in this segment should prioritize innovation, efficiency
enhancements, and compliance with environmental regulations to leverage the
opportunities presented by India's evolving energy landscape.
Fuel Type Insights
The Coal segment is
projected to experience rapid growth during the forecast period. Coal-fired
power plants have historically played a dominant role in electricity generation
in India, ensuring a reliable and consistent power supply. While the country is
actively working towards transitioning to cleaner energy sources, coal is
projected to continue being a significant component of the energy mix in the
foreseeable future. This sustained dependence on coal presents opportunities
for steam turbine manufacturers to deliver efficient and environmentally
compliant turbine solutions.
One notable trend in the coal sector is the
increasing adoption of supercritical and ultra-supercritical steam turbines.
These advanced technologies offer higher efficiency and lower emissions in
comparison to conventional subcritical steam turbines. Power plant developers
are progressively investing in supercritical and ultra-supercritical coal-fired
power plants to meet the growing energy demand while reducing their carbon
footprint. Steam turbine manufacturers can leverage this trend by providing advanced
turbine systems tailored specifically for these power plants.
Stringent environmental regulations and emission
control measures are driving the demand for cleaner and more efficient
coal-fired power generation. Steam turbines utilized in coal-fired power plants
must adhere to emission standards, including those related to sulfur dioxide
(SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate matter. Manufacturers can offer
emission control solutions as well as technologies that enhance the overall
efficiency of power plants to meet these regulatory requirements.
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Regional
Insights
South India emerged as the dominant player in the India
Steam Turbines market in 2023, holding the largest market share. South India,
comprising the states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and
Telangana, possesses a distinctive energy landscape and industrial foundation
that significantly influence the demand and trends in the steam turbines
market. South India is renowned for its rapidly expanding industrial sector,
encompassing automotive, IT, pharmaceuticals, and textiles. This industrial
growth has resulted in a substantial requirement for dependable and efficient
power generation, thus propelling the demand for steam turbines. The industries
in this region heavily rely on steam turbines for captive power generation and
process steam, thereby establishing a consistent demand for steam turbine
equipment.
Moreover, South India benefits from abundant solar
and wind resources, making it a focal point for renewable energy projects.
States like Tamil Nadu and Karnataka have made substantial investments in wind
and solar energy installations. Steam turbines play a pivotal role in
Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) plants and can facilitate the integration of
renewable and thermal energy sources, thus contributing to energy storage.
To promote the adoption of clean energy, the states
in South India have implemented various renewable energy policies and
incentives. These policies often necessitate the installation of advanced power
generation equipment, thereby presenting opportunities for steam turbine
manufacturers to offer cutting-edge technology for renewable energy projects.
Furthermore, South India, particularly urban
centers like Chennai and Bengaluru, faces air quality challenges stemming from
industrial activities. Consequently, stricter environmental regulations and
emission control measures have been enforced. Steam turbines can be equipped
with emission control technologies, providing opportunities for companies
specializing in environmental solutions.
In conclusion, the India Steam Turbines Market in
South India is characterized by a high energy demand driven by
industrialization, a strong emphasis on renewable energy, supportive government
policies, a thriving ports and shipping industry, pollution control measures,
infrastructure development, and the presence of leading educational
institutions. These factors create a dynamic environment with numerous
opportunities for steam turbine manufacturers and service providers to cater to
the unique needs and challenges of South India's energy landscape.
Recent
Developments
- GE Power to supply three 9HA.01 heavy-duty gas
turbines for a power plant in Shenzhen, China in 2024.
Key Market
Players
- Exide Industries Limited
- Amara Raja Batteries Limited
- Tata AutoComp GY Batteries
- HBL Power Systems Limited
- Luminous Power Technologies
- Okaya Power Group
- Su-Kam Power Systems
- Rocket Steam Turbines
- Agni Power & Electronics Pvt. Ltd.
- ACME Cleantech Solutions Pvt. Ltd
By Type
|
By Rated Capacity
|
By Exhaust Type
|
By Fuel Type
|
By Region
|
- Steam
Cycle
- Combined
Cycle
|
- 1-120 Mw
- 121-350 Mw
- 351-750 Mw
- Above 750 Mw
|
- Commercial
- Utilities
- Others
|
- Coal
- Biomass
- Nuclear
- Others
|
- North India
- South India
- West India
- East India
|
Report Scope:
In this report, the India Steam
Turbines Market has been
segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends
which have also been detailed below:
- India Steam Turbines Market, By Type:
o Steam Cycle
o Combined Cycle Coal
- India Steam Turbines Market, By Rated Capacity:
o 1-120 Mw
o 121-350 Mw
o 351-750 Mw
o Above 750 Mw
- India Steam Turbines Market, By Exhaust Type:
o Condensing
o Non-Condensing
- India Steam Turbines Market, By Fuel Type:
o Coal
o Biomass
o Nuclear
o Others
- India Steam Turbines Market, By Region:
o North India
o South India
o West India
o East India
Competitive Landscape
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the India Steam
Turbines Market.
Available Customizations:
India Steam Turbines Market report with the
given market data, Tech Sci Research offers customizations according to a
company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for
the report:
Company Information
- Detailed analysis and profiling of additional
market players (up to five).
India Steam Turbines Market is an upcoming report
to be released soon. If you wish an early delivery of this report or want to
confirm the date of release, please contact us at [email protected]