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Report Description

Report Description

Forecast Period

2026-2030

Market Size (2024)

USD 271.09 Million

CAGR (2025-2030)

7.47%

Fastest Growing Segment

Liquid Chromatography Systems

Largest Market

   West India

Market Size (2030)

USD 418.63 Million

Market Overview

India Chromatography Instruments Market was valued at USD 271.09 Million in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 418.63 Million by 2030 with a CAGR of 7.47% during the forecast period. The chromatography instruments market in India is experiencing significant growth, driven by the expanding pharmaceutical and biotechnology sectors, rising food safety concerns, and advancements in research and development. The increasing demand for quality control and regulatory compliance in pharmaceuticals, along with stringent environmental regulations and growing applications in food and beverage testing, are fueling the adoption of chromatography systems. Liquid chromatography systems, in particular, are emerging as the fastest-growing segment due to their versatility in analyzing complex compounds, especially in the development of biologics and biosimilars.

Western India dominates the market, benefiting from its strong pharmaceutical, chemical, and food processing industries, along with the presence of advanced research institutions and export-driven industries. However, challenges such as the high cost of chromatography instruments and the need for skilled professionals to operate and maintain these sophisticated systems may hinder market growth. Despite these hurdles, increasing investments in technology and infrastructure, along with government initiatives to promote research and innovation, are expected to sustain the market’s positive trajectory.

Key Market Drivers

Growing Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology Industry

The growing pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries in India are pivotal drivers for the chromatography instruments market. In the fiscal year 2023-24. India's pharmaceutical market was valued at USD 50 billion, with domestic consumption accounting for USD 23.5 billion and exports at USD 26.5 billion. These sectors increasingly rely on advanced analytical tools for quality assurance, research, and regulatory compliance

India is a global leader in the production of generic medicines, supplying approximately 40% of the generic drugs consumed in the U.S. and 25% of all medicines in the U.K. This dominance necessitates stringent quality control, where chromatography systems play an indispensable role in ensuring the purity, efficacy, and compliance of pharmaceutical products. Furthermore, India produces nearly 60% of the world’s vaccines, and the complexities of vaccine development—particularly in protein purification and stability testing—drive the demand for sophisticated chromatography technologies.

The biotechnology sector is equally influential, with a strong focus on biopharmaceuticals, including monoclonal antibodies, insulin analogs, and recombinant proteins. Companies like Biocon and Serum Institute of India heavily invest in chromatography systems to meet the precise requirements of biologics manufacturing, such as the separation and purification of complex biomolecules. Additionally, advancements in biosimilars production, a growing segment globally and domestically, require highly reliable analytical tools to meet regulatory standards and compete in international markets.

India’s commitment to self-reliance in pharmaceutical manufacturing, particularly in Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs), further boosts the adoption of chromatography systems. New API production facilities and expansions in existing plants demand these systems for efficient analysis and quality assurance, reducing dependency on imports.

Furthermore, India's pharmaceutical exports reached USD 27.85 billion in the 2023-2024 fiscal year, with expectations to escalate to USD 55 billion by 2030. This export growth underscores the industry's global integration and the imperative for stringent quality assurance, further driving the adoption of advanced chromatography technologies.

Moreover, India’s robust research ecosystem, supported by institutions like the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) and the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), leverages chromatography in drug discovery, biomarker identification, and molecular biology. Government initiatives such as the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme for pharmaceuticals encourage investment in domestic manufacturing and innovation, driving further integration of chromatography technologies across the value chain.

Rising Food Safety Concerns

Rising food safety concerns in India are significantly driving the demand for advanced analytical tools, including chromatography instruments, to ensure the quality and safety of food products. Recent incidents have heightened public awareness and regulatory scrutiny. For instance, in April 2024, carcinogenic substances were detected in MDH and Everest brand spices by regulators in Singapore and Hong Kong, leading to recalls and increased vigilance.

Further emphasizing the issue, the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) conducted tests between May and early July 2024, revealing that approximately 12% of spice samples failed to meet quality and safety standards. Out of 4,054 samples tested, 474 were found non-compliant, prompting actions against the violators.

These developments have led to a decline in consumer confidence. A survey conducted in April 2024 indicated that the majority of consumers had low or no confidence in FSSAI and state food departments regarding food safety. In response to these challenges, the Indian government has been proactive in enhancing food safety regulations. Since January 2020, India has issued over 300 notifications aimed at promoting food safety, including 62 Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) measures and 247 Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) notifications.

These factors collectively underscore the critical need for robust food safety measures in India. The increasing demand for reliable testing and quality assurance has, in turn, driven the adoption of advanced analytical instruments, such as chromatography systems, to detect contaminants and ensure compliance with safety standards.

 

India Chromatography Instruments Market

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Key Market Challenges

Lack of Skilled Personnel

A significant challenge facing the chromatography instruments market in India is the lack of skilled personnel proficient in the operation and maintenance of advanced analytical systems. Chromatography, a complex and precision-driven technique, requires operators to have specialized knowledge of both the instruments and the underlying scientific principles, such as chemical separation and analysis. The shortage of trained professionals with expertise in chromatography means that many laboratories, especially in smaller towns and rural areas, struggle to use the equipment effectively. This skill gap also extends to interpreting complex data accurately, which is crucial in ensuring that results meet the stringent regulatory standards set by bodies such as the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) or the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO).

This challenge is compounded by the fast pace of technological advancements in the chromatography field. Newer, more sophisticated systems require continuous training and education to stay up-to-date with evolving methodologies and instrument functionalities. However, the supply of qualified professionals remains limited, particularly in non-metropolitan regions where educational infrastructure and access to training programs are less developed. As a result, many organizations face difficulty in maximizing the potential of their chromatography systems, leading to inefficiencies and, in some cases, underutilization of expensive, high-end equipment. Moreover, this skill shortage affects the ability to conduct high-precision analyses for critical applications such as pharmaceutical product quality assurance, food safety testing, and biotechnological research, which could ultimately impact public health and safety.

Key Market Trends

Government Support and Initiatives

Government Support and Initiatives play a pivotal role in addressing the challenge of the lack of skilled personnel in India’s chromatography instruments market. The Indian government has increasingly recognized the importance of advanced analytical techniques, including chromatography, in driving sectors such as pharmaceuticals, food safety, and biotechnology. In response to the demand for skilled professionals, the government has introduced various programs and initiatives aimed at enhancing technical education and providing support to laboratories and research institutions.

One of the key initiatives is the Skill India Mission, launched to promote skill development and equip the workforce with relevant technical expertise. Under this mission, the government has been focusing on improving education and training in various sectors, including life sciences and analytical chemistry. Numerous skill development programs have been introduced in collaboration with industry stakeholders to bridge the gap between academia and industry requirements, specifically targeting the training of professionals who can handle sophisticated laboratory instruments like chromatography systems.

Additionally, the Atal Innovation Mission (AIM), launched by the government, encourages innovation and entrepreneurship, fostering skill-building in the fields of science and technology. This initiative supports academic institutions, startups, and research organizations in providing hands-on training, exposure to cutting-edge technologies, and access to industry experts. As a result, this ecosystem helps create a talent pool capable of working with advanced analytical instruments and meeting industry demands for skilled personnel.

Furthermore, the Department of Biotechnology (DBT) and the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) offer research and development grants to institutions that focus on training personnel in laboratory techniques and equipment handling. These organizations also provide funding for upgrading research infrastructure, ensuring that personnel have access to modern chromatography systems and are trained on the latest technologies.

The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has also contributed to the training and capacity-building efforts. Through collaborations with state food safety departments and laboratories, FSSAI conducts training programs aimed at improving the quality of food safety testing, which includes the use of chromatography instruments for contaminant analysis.

Together, these government-supported programs and initiatives are beginning to address the critical skills gap by developing a workforce that is well-versed in the latest analytical technologies, thereby enhancing the effective use of chromatography systems across industries. While progress is still underway, these steps signal a shift toward building a more robust ecosystem of skilled professionals capable of driving innovation, ensuring quality, and meeting global standards in sectors that rely on chromatography.

Segmental Insights

Type Insights

Based on Type, Liquid Chromatography Systems have emerged as the fastest growing segment in the India Chromatography Instruments Market in 2024. One of the key reasons for this growth is the increasing demand from the pharmaceutical sector, where liquid chromatography (LC) is essential for drug development, quality control, and regulatory compliance. As India continues to strengthen its position as a global pharmaceutical hub, particularly in generic drug manufacturing and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), the need for precise and efficient analytical techniques like liquid chromatography has escalated. LC allows for the separation, identification, and quantification of complex compounds, making it indispensable for quality assurance in drug production.

Furthermore, liquid chromatography is widely used in the food and beverage industry, particularly for detecting contaminants, preservatives, and food additives, which is driving its adoption amidst rising food safety concerns. The increasing awareness among consumers regarding product safety and the growing demand for chemical-free or organic products further propel the demand for reliable testing methods such as LC.

Additionally, the versatility of liquid chromatography in research and environmental testing contributes to its growth. It is extensively used in research institutions for the analysis of chemicals in water, soil, and air, particularly as environmental regulations tighten. The adoption of advanced forms of liquid chromatography, such as ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC), offers improved speed, resolution, and sensitivity, making it even more attractive to a wide range of industries.

India Chromatography Instruments Market

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Regional Insights

Based on Region, West India have emerged as the dominating region in the India Chromatography Instruments Market in 2024. The region is home to Maharashtra, Gujarat, and other states that host some of the country’s largest pharmaceutical manufacturing hubs, including major cities like Mumbai, Pune, and Ahmedabad. These cities house numerous pharmaceutical companies that rely heavily on chromatography for quality control, drug development, and regulatory testing, making West India a critical driver of market demand.

Furthermore, West India is also a hotspot for biotechnology research and development, with a number of research institutes and biotech companies driving innovations in the field. The increasing adoption of advanced analytical techniques, including chromatography, to support the rapid growth of biologics, monoclonal antibodies, and personalized medicine in the region further boosts the market.

In addition, the region has a well-developed infrastructure that supports the life sciences industry, with access to state-of-the-art laboratories, a skilled workforce, and proximity to key ports for the import and export of advanced scientific equipment. Maharashtra and Gujarat, in particular, are known for their vibrant industrial and academic collaborations, which facilitate the uptake of cutting-edge chromatography instruments for both commercial and research applications.

Recent Development

  • In June 2024, Agilent Technologies launched the Agilent 7010D Triple Quadrupole GC/MS system, designed for the food and environmental markets, alongside the Agilent ExD Cell for use with the 6545XT AdvanceBio LC/Q-TOF system, which caters to the biopharma market and life science research. These instruments highlight Agilent's steadfast dedication to advancing scientific discovery through innovative instrumentation, playing a key role in shaping the mass spectrometry landscape.
  • In March 2024, an Ahmedabad-based company has recently launched India’s first locally manufactured FTIR-based Milk Analyser, Gas Chromatography (GC) machine, and Somatic Cell Analyser, marking a significant milestone in the country's scientific and industrial sectors. This development is set to cater to the growing demand for advanced analytical instruments within the food and dairy industries, where quality control and regulatory compliance are crucial.
  • In February 2024, Thermo Fisher Scientific launched a new ion chromatography (IC) instrument, which is expected to enhance the capabilities of laboratories and research institutions in analyzing complex chemical samples. This new instrument features advanced technology designed to provide more efficient and accurate ion analysis, which is crucial for applications in various sectors, including pharmaceuticals, environmental monitoring, food safety, and chemical research.
  • In November 2023, Analytical and Measurement Sciences launched Center of Excellence (CoE) by Somaiya Vidyavihar University in collaboration with Shimadzu is a significant step in advancing the field of analytical sciences in India. This partnership is particularly relevant to the chromatography instruments market, as the center will focus on enhancing the capabilities of various analytical techniques, including chromatography, which is widely used in research, quality control, and environmental analysis.

Key Market Players

  • Agilent Technologies, Inc
  • Waters India Pvt Ltd
  • Thermo Fisher Scientific
  • PerkinElmer (India) Private Ltd
  • Merck KGaA
  • Phenomenex India Pvt Ltd.
  • Bio-Rad laboratories India Pvt.Ltd
  • Hitachi India Pvt. Ltd.
  • Scion Instruments

By Type

By Consumable & Accessory

By End Use Industry

By Region

  • Liquid Chromatography Systems
  • Gas Chromatography Systems
  • Supercritical Fluid Chromatography Systems
  • Thin-Layer Chromatography Systems
  • Columns
  • Column Accessories and Consumables
  • Autosamplers
  • Autosampler Accessories and Consumables
  • Flow Management Accessories and Consumables
  • Other
  • Life Science Industry
  • Academic & Research Institutes
  • Oil & Gas Industry
  • Environmental Agencies
  • Food & Beverage Industry
  • Others
  • East India
  • West India
  • North India
  • South India

Report Scope

In this report, the India Chromatography Instruments Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

  • India Chromatography Instruments Market, By Type:

o   Liquid Chromatography Systems

o   Gas Chromatography Systems

o   Supercritical Fluid Chromatography Systems

o   Thin-Layer Chromatography Systems

  • India Chromatography Instruments Market, By Consumable & Accessory:

o   Columns

o   Column Accessories and Consumables

o   Autosamplers

o   Autosampler Accessories and Consumables

o   Flow Management Accessories and Consumables

o   Other

  • India Chromatography Instruments Market, By End Use Industry:

o   Life Science Industry

o   Academic & Research Institutes

o   Oil & Gas Industry

o   Environmental Agencies

o   Food & Beverage Industry

o   Others

  • India Chromatography Instruments Market, By Region:

o   East India

o   West India

o   North India

o   South India

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the India Chromatography Instruments Market.

Available Customizations:

India Chromatography Instruments Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

  • Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

India Chromatography Instruments Market is an upcoming report to be released soon. If you wish an early delivery of this report or want to confirm the date of release, please contact us at sales@techsciresearch.com

Table of content

Table of content

1.    Product Overview

1.1.  Market Definition

1.2.  Scope of the Market

1.2.1.     Markets Covered

1.2.2.     Years Considered for Study

1.2.3.     Key Market Segmentations

2.    Research Methodology

2.1.  Objective of the Study

2.2.  Baseline Methodology

2.3.  Key Industry Partners

2.4.  Major Association and Secondary Sources

2.5.  Forecasting Methodology

2.6.  Data Triangulation & Validation

2.7.  Assumptions and Limitations

3.    Executive Summary

3.1.  Overview of the Market

3.2.  Overview of Key Market Segmentations

3.3.  Overview of Key Market Players

3.4.  Overview of Key Regions/Countries

3.5.  Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, Trends

4.    India Chromatography Instruments Market Outlook

4.1.  Market Size & Forecast

4.1.1. By Value

4.2.  Market Share & Forecast

4.2.1.     By Type (Liquid Chromatography Systems, Gas Chromatography Systems, Supercritical Fluid Chromatography Systems, Thin-Layer Chromatography Systems)

4.2.2.     By Consumable & Accessory (Columns, Column Accessories and Consumables, Autosamplers, Autosampler Accessories and Consumables, Flow Management Accessories and Consumables, Other)

4.2.3.     By End Use Industry (Life Science Industry, Academic & Research Institutes, Oil & Gas Industry, Environmental Agencies, Food & Beverage Industry, Others)

4.2.4. By Region

4.2.5. By Company (2024)

4.3.  Market Map

4.3.1. By Type

4.3.2. By Consumable & Accessory

4.3.3. By End Use Industry

4.3.4. By Region

5.    East India Chromatography Instruments Market Outlook

5.1.  Market Size & Forecast          

5.1.1. By Value

5.2.  Market Share & Forecast

5.2.1. By Type

5.2.2. By Consumable & Accessory

5.2.3. By End Use Industry

6.    West India Chromatography Instruments Market Outlook

6.1.  Market Size & Forecast          

6.1.1. By Value

6.2.  Market Share & Forecast

6.2.1. By Type

6.2.2. By Consumable & Accessory

6.2.3. By End Use Industry

7.    North India Chromatography Instruments Market Outlook

7.1.  Market Size & Forecast          

7.1.1. By Value

7.2.  Market Share & Forecast

7.2.1.     By Type

7.2.2.     By Consumable & Accessory

7.2.3.     By End Use Industry

8.    South India Chromatography Instruments Market Outlook

8.1.  Market Size & Forecast          

8.1.1. By Value

8.2.  Market Share & Forecast

8.2.1.     By Type

8.2.2.     By Consumable & Accessory

8.2.3.     By End Use Industry

9.    Market Dynamics

9.1.  Drivers

9.2.  Challenges

10.  Market Trends & Developments

10.1.              Recent Developments

10.2.              Product Launches

10.3.              Mergers & Acquisitions

11.  Policy & Regulatory Landscape

12.  India Economic Profile

13.  Competitive Landscape

13.1.  Agilent Technologies, Inc

13.1.1.  Business Overview

13.1.2.  Company Snapshot

13.1.3.  Products & Services

13.1.4.  Financials (In case of listed)

13.1.5.  Recent Developments

13.1.6.  SWOT Analysis

13.2.    Waters India Pvt Ltd

13.3.    Thermo Fisher Scientific

13.4.    PerkinElmer (India) Private Ltd

13.5.    Merck KGaA

13.6.    Phenomenex India Pvt Ltd.

13.7.    Bio-Rad laboratories India Pvt.Ltd

13.8.    Hitachi India Pvt. Ltd.

13.9.    Scion Instruments

14.  Strategic Recommendations

15.  About us & Disclaimer

Figures and Tables

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked questions

The market size of the India Chromatography Instruments Market was estimated to be USD 271.09 Million in 2024.

The liquid chromatography systems segment demonstrated significant growth in 2024. The rise of personalized medicine and biologics in India, alongside breakthroughs in ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC), is fueling significant growth in liquid chromatography systems for precise, rapid analysis in complex applications.

West India dominated the market with a revenue share in 2024. This is due to West India being home to major pharmaceutical companies, biotech firms, top research institutes, and having strong infrastructure, which drives high demand for chromatography systems in both industry and research.

Growing pharmaceutical and biotechnology industry and rising food safety concerns are the major drivers for the India Chromatography Instruments Market.

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