Egypt Plastic Recycling Market By Type (Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET), Polyethylene (PE), Polypropylene (PP), Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC), Polystyrene (PS) and Others), By Source (Bottles, Films, Fibers, Foams, and Others), By Method (Zeolites, Metals, Additives and Chemical Compounds), By End-User (Packaging, Building & Construction, Textile, Automotive, Electrical & Electronics, and Others), By Region, Competition, Forecast & Opportunities, 2020-2030F

Market Overview

Egypt Plastic Recycling Market was valued at USD 380.25 Million in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 473.96 Million by 2030 with a CAGR of 3.70% during the forecast period. The Egyptian plastic recycling market has experienced substantial growth in recent years, driven by a combination of environmental awareness, government policies, and the rising demand for sustainable solutions. According to the World Bank, as of 2022-2023, Egypt's plastic recycling sector garnered investments totaling between USD 0.02-0.04 billion, with the volume of recycled plastic reaching approximately 1.5 million tons. The country’s plastic production industry, which produces around two million tons annually, has emerged as a significant contributor to the national economy, making up about 12% of the GDP.

Several factors are driving the expansion of Egypt's plastic recycling market. One of the key drivers is the increasing environmental awareness among the public. Growing concerns about the environmental impact of plastic waste have led to heightened demand for recycling services and sustainable alternatives. For example, Egypt's ban on single-use plastic bags in 2017 has encouraged more consumers and businesses to consider eco-friendly practices, further boosting the demand for recycled materials. Additionally, the Egyptian government has implemented various initiatives to promote recycling, such as financial incentives for companies that invest in recycling infrastructure and the establishment of the National Solid Waste Management Programme (NSWMP). These measures aim to improve waste management and reduce the environmental impact of plastic waste. As per Institutional Research Department, Arab Academy for Science, Technology & Maritime Transport, Egypt faces considerable challenges in solid waste management, generating approximately 80,000 tons of solid waste daily. However, only about 60% of this waste is collected and disposed of appropriately.

 The demand for recycled plastic has also been driven by industries like packaging, construction, and automotive, all of which increasingly rely on recycled plastics to meet sustainability targets and reduce production costs. Among these industries, the packaging sector has been a major consumer of recycled plastic due to its cost-effectiveness and environmental benefits. This sector's growth further contributes to the increasing demand for sustainable plastic solutions. In particular, packaging companies are turning to recycled plastics to meet consumer expectations for environmentally friendly products and to comply with regulatory requirements.

Key Market Drivers

Rising Demand from Key Industries

The demand for recycled plastic materials in Egypt has been significantly influenced by several key industries that are increasingly turning to recycled plastics as a sustainable, cost-effective alternative to virgin materials. These industries include packaging, automotive, construction, and consumer goods. Their growing adoption of recycled plastics is a crucial factor in the expansion of the plastic recycling market in Egypt. The packaging industry is one of the largest consumers of recycled plastics worldwide, and Egypt is no exception. This sector is experiencing a surge in demand for recycled materials due to a combination of consumer preferences, regulatory changes, and environmental concerns. As global awareness of plastic waste intensifies, consumers are increasingly demanding products packaged in sustainable materials. In response, packaging manufacturers are turning to recycled plastics, especially from PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and HDPE (high-density polyethylene), as eco-friendly alternatives to virgin plastics. Packaging companies in Egypt are also driven by regulatory pressures, such as the government's ban on single-use plastic bags, which pushes manufacturers to adopt more sustainable practices. Additionally, the use of recycled plastic can result in significant cost savings for companies. Recycled plastic often comes at a lower price compared to virgin plastic, providing packaging manufacturers with an affordable option that still meets quality and safety standards. The packaging industry's innovation, such as incorporating recycled plastics into flexible packaging materials like films and pouches, further supports the growing demand for recycled plastics, making it an essential sector in Egypt's plastic recycling market.

The automotive industry in Egypt is another key sector driving the demand for recycled plastics. As automakers aim to meet environmental standards and improve fuel efficiency, they are increasingly incorporating recycled materials into vehicle production. According to The Observatory of Economic Complexity (OEC), Egypt exported $48.7 million in cars in 2023, ranking as the 67th largest exporter of cars globally. During the same year, cars were the 162nd most exported product from Egypt.

Recycled plastics play a crucial role in this shift due to their ability to contribute to vehicle lightweighting. Reducing vehicle weight is a key strategy to improve fuel efficiency and decrease carbon emissions, and using recycled plastics in components like bumpers, dashboards, and interior panels helps achieve these goals. Another factor propelling the automotive industry's use of recycled plastics is the growing emphasis on cost reduction. Virgin plastic materials can be expensive, and by utilizing recycled plastics, automakers can reduce production costs without sacrificing quality or safety. Sustainability is also becoming a critical selling point for vehicles, especially with the rise of eco-conscious consumers who are concerned about the environmental impact of their purchases. Recycled plastics provide an effective solution for automakers looking to enhance their sustainability credentials while also adhering to international environmental regulations.

The consumer goods industry in Egypt is another significant driver of the plastic recycling market. Consumer goods companies, including those producing electronics, toys, and household items, are under increasing pressure to adopt more sustainable production methods. As consumer awareness of environmental issues grows, there is a rising demand for products made with recycled materials, including plastics. This shift is particularly visible in the use of recycled plastics for packaging and product components, as businesses seek to align with sustainability goals and meet consumer expectations. Recycled plastics offer cost advantages, especially in the consumer goods sector, where manufacturers are looking for ways to reduce production costs while maintaining product quality. Since recycled plastic is often less expensive than virgin plastic, it provides an economically viable alternative. Furthermore, using recycled plastics helps companies reduce their carbon footprint and contribute to a circular economy, which is increasingly valued by eco-conscious consumers. Companies that adopt recycled plastics not only meet regulatory demands but also enhance their brand image as environmentally responsible businesses. As a result, the consumer goods sector is playing a pivotal role in driving the demand for recycled plastics in Egypt.

Surge in Environmental Awareness and Global Sustainability

Environmental awareness has significantly shaped consumer behavior and business practices in Egypt, making it one of the key drivers of the plastic recycling market. Over recent years, Egyptians have become more cognizant of the environmental impact of plastic waste, particularly its long-lasting effect on landfills, oceans, and ecosystems. This growing awareness is largely driven by global environmental campaigns, local environmental organizations, and media coverage highlighting the detrimental effects of plastic pollution. As Egyptians begin to understand the scale of the issue, there has been an increased demand for eco-friendly alternatives to traditional plastic products.

Consumers are more inclined to support businesses and products that are committed to sustainability, creating a clear market for products made from recycled materials. For instance, consumers increasingly prefer packaging made from recycled plastics over single-use plastics, prompting companies to seek sustainable solutions for their operations. This shift in consumer behavior forces businesses in Egypt to adopt more sustainable practices, such as using recycled plastics in their production processes, thus stimulating growth in the local recycling industry. Additionally, the public's rising environmental consciousness is pushing for greater participation in recycling programs and waste separation initiatives, both of which directly feed into the growing demand for recycled plastic materials. Global sustainability frameworks, such as the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), have put pressure on countries, including Egypt, to improve waste management systems, reduce plastic pollution, and shift towards circular economies. These trends are not only motivating businesses in Egypt to adopt greener practices but are also prompting governments to enact policies and regulations that encourage recycling and waste management improvements.

For example, global brands operating in Egypt, like Coca-Cola and Unilever, are under pressure to meet sustainability goals, such as increasing the use of recycled materials in their packaging and reducing their overall plastic footprint. These international sustainability targets create both a challenge and an opportunity for Egyptian companies in the recycling sector, as they are increasingly being relied upon to supply high-quality recycled materials. Additionally, Egypt’s participation in international trade agreements that promote environmental sustainability is contributing to a greater emphasis on recycling practices. As global consumers demand more sustainable products and the world shifts towards eco-consciousness, Egypt’s plastic recycling market is well-positioned to benefit from these broader, global trends in sustainability. According to USAID 2021, Egypt is the largest consumer of plastics in Africa. Additionally, Egypt accounts for 11% of the Middle East's plastic product consumption and 0.7% of global production.

Download Free Sample Report

Key Market Challenges

Inadequate Waste Collection Infrastructure

One of the most pressing challenges for Egypt’s plastic recycling market is the lack of efficient waste collection infrastructure, especially in rural and informal areas. Egypt’s waste management systems, particularly in urban slums and rural regions, remain underdeveloped, making it difficult to collect, segregate, and recycle plastics effectively. The majority of plastic waste is still discarded improperly, either by being thrown into open dumpsites or incinerated, rather than being collected for recycling. The informal waste sector, which consists of informal waste pickers known as the "Zabbaleen," plays a crucial role in waste collection in certain areas. However, the Zabbaleen often face difficulties in accessing the necessary resources and technologies to streamline the collection and recycling process. Without an organized waste collection and segregation system, much of the recyclable plastic is mixed with other waste, reducing its quality and making it more challenging to recycle.

High Cost of Recycling Technologies

The adoption of advanced recycling technologies is a critical factor in improving the efficiency of the plastic recycling process. However, the high upfront costs of acquiring and maintaining these technologies present a significant barrier to both new and existing recycling businesses in Egypt. Recycling technologies, such as plastic sorting machines, shredders, and advanced waste-to-energy systems, require substantial capital investment. This makes it difficult for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to enter the market or scale up operations. In addition, the technology gap in Egypt means that many recycling facilities still use outdated equipment, which limits their capacity to process large volumes of plastic waste. These outdated methods are less efficient and can lead to lower-quality recycled materials, making them less attractive to industries that could use them. Without access to modern recycling technologies, the efficiency and quality of the recycling process will continue to be a challenge. To overcome this challenge, the government can offer incentives such as grants, subsidies, or tax breaks to encourage investment in modern recycling equipment. Public-private partnerships and foreign direct investment could also help bridge the technology gap.

 Key Market Trends

Technological Advancements in Recycling

Technological advancements in recycling processes are also driving the growth of Egypt's plastic recycling market. In recent years, there has been a significant investment in advanced recycling technologies that improve the efficiency and quality of recycled plastic materials. These technologies include innovations in sorting, cleaning, and processing plastic waste, which allow for higher-quality recycled plastics that can be used in a wider range of products. One example of such advancements is the development of more efficient mechanical recycling processes that can handle mixed plastic waste streams. These processes have allowed for a higher rate of material recovery and greater purity of recycled plastics, making them more suitable for use in industries such as packaging, automotive, and consumer goods. Chemical recycling technologies, which break down plastic polymers into their raw materials, are gaining traction in Egypt. This method allows for the recycling of plastics that are traditionally difficult to process, such as multilayer packaging and mixed plastics. As these technologies become more widespread, they will enhance Egypt’s ability to recycle a broader range of plastics, further boosting the recycling market.

Government Initiatives and Policies

Government intervention has played a critical role in shaping the direction of Egypt’s plastic recycling market. One of the most significant drivers has been the introduction of regulations and incentives designed to encourage recycling and waste management. The Egyptian government has been actively promoting waste recycling through various initiatives, including financial incentives for businesses that invest in recycling infrastructure and technologies.

A notable policy initiative is the National Solid Waste Management Programme (NSWMP), which aims to improve waste collection and recycling practices nationwide. The NSWMP's goal is to create a more efficient waste management system by encouraging private sector participation, upgrading recycling facilities, and promoting public-private partnerships. Additionally, Egypt’s government has supported the creation of a circular economy framework, which focuses on reusing and recycling materials, including plastics. This framework aligns with global trends towards reducing plastic waste and pollution, thus encouraging businesses to adopt sustainable practices and invest in recycling technologies. In 2017, Egypt implemented a ban on single-use plastic bags, a significant move that has had a direct impact on the country’s plastic waste management strategy. The government’s push for sustainable alternatives, such as reusable bags and recycled plastic products, has further propelled the recycling industry. Moreover, as part of Egypt’s Vision 2030, the government aims to reduce waste generation and promote sustainability, both of which directly support the expansion of the plastic recycling sector.

Segmental Insights

Source Insights

Based on Source, Bottles have emerged as the fastest growing segment in the Egypt Plastic Recycling Market in 2024.  The growing demand for bottled beverages, including water, soft drinks, and juices, has led to a surge in plastic bottle waste. This high consumption directly contributes to an increase in recycling activities, as a larger volume of plastic bottles needs to be processed. Improvements in recycling technologies, particularly in the processing of plastic bottles (such as PET), have made it easier and more economically viable to recycle them. This has further fueled the growth of the bottles segment, as more facilities are now equipped to handle and efficiently recycle plastic bottles. Sustainability Initiatives: Many companies, especially those in the beverage industry, are adopting sustainability practices. Brands are increasingly focusing on using recycled plastic (rPET) for new bottles, creating a circular economy. This has increased the demand for recycled plastic bottles, contributing to the segment's growth.

Download Free Sample Report

Regional Insights

Based on Region, Cairo has emerged as the dominating region in the Egypt Plastic Recycling Market in 2024. Cairo, the capital city of Egypt, has the highest population density. With a large urban population, there is a greater volume of plastic waste generated, making it a primary source for plastic recycling activities. Cairo is Egypt’s industrial and commercial center, hosting a variety of businesses and manufacturing sectors that produce plastic products. This leads to increased waste generation, which in turn fuels the demand for efficient recycling solutions. Cairo is home to most of Egypt’s recycling infrastructure, including collection points, processing plants, and sorting facilities. The presence of these specialized facilities in the region ensures that more plastic waste is effectively processed and recycled. The Egyptian government has been focusing on environmental sustainability, and Cairo, being the economic and political hub, is likely to receive more attention and funding for waste management initiatives. This encourages the growth of the recycling industry in the region.

Recent Development

• In January 2025, Alpla Group, an Austrian plastic packaging manufacturer and recycler, acquired the remaining shares of its former joint venture partner, Taba, based in Egypt. Taba, a specialist in packaging and recycling, manufactures plastic bottles, preforms, and closures for the Africa, Middle East, and Turkey (AMET) region. The company operates from its facilities in the 10th of Ramadan City, near Cairo, which also serves as the central accounting service hub for Alpla’s AMET region.
• In March 2024, SIG partnered with the social enterprise Plastic Bank and Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH to launch a project focused on transforming Egypt's recycling sector and enhancing the safety and security of waste collection workers. A study by PractiQ Consulting reveals that Egypt generates over 95 million tons of waste annually, with only 60% of this waste being collected and less than 20% properly disposed of or recycled. The country currently lacks a formal waste collection and recycling system. This collaboration between SIG, GIZ Egypt, and Plastic Bank aims to address these challenges through a three-year initiative. The goal is to collect 700 metric tons of beverage cartons while simultaneously improving the livelihoods of approximately 1,000 local waste collection workers through the use of blockchain technology.
• In November 2022, Honeywell signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Egypt's Environ Adapt for Recycling Industries to advance plastics recycling in the country. The two organizations explored the development of Egypt's first chemical recycling facility, which was to be equipped with Honeywell's advanced technology, capable of converting waste plastic into valuable recycled polymer feedstock (RPF).

Key Market Players

• BASF SE
• Suez SA
• Veolia Environnement S.A.
• GMS Group for Plastic Recycling
• Outgreens Egypt
• COSMOSPLAST MIDDLE EAST
• National Environmental Recycling Company (Tadweeer)
• Bekia Egypt

Report Scope

In this report, the Egypt Plastic Recycling Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

• Egypt Plastic Recycling Market, By Type:

o   Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET)

o   Polyethylene (PE)

o   Polypropylene (PP)

o   Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)

o   Polystyrene (PS)

o   Others

• Egypt Plastic Recycling Market, By Source:

o   Bottles

o   Films

o   Fibers

o   Foam

o   Others

• Egypt Plastic Recycling Market, By Method:

o   Zeolites

o   Metals

o   Additives

o   Chemical Compounds

• Egypt Plastic Recycling Market, By End-User:

o   Packaging

o   Building & Construction

o   Textile

o   Automotive

o   Electrical & Electronics

o   Others

• Egypt Plastic Recycling Market, By Region:

o   Cairo

o   Alexandria

o   Giza

o   Qalyubia

o   Port Said

o   Suez

o   Rest of Egypt

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Egypt Plastic Recycling Market.

Available Customizations:

Egypt Plastic Recycling Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Egypt Plastic Recycling Market is an upcoming report to be released soon. If you wish an early delivery of this report or want to confirm the date of release, please contact us at sales@techsciresearch.com