New
Jersey: Bristol
Myers Squibb has made significant strides in advancing the treatment landscape
for resectable stage IIA to IIIB non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with the
acceptance of two regulatory filings for neoadjuvant Opdivo (nivolumab) in
combination with chemotherapy followed by surgery, and adjuvant Opdivo. This
announcement marks a pivotal moment in the company's efforts to enhance patient
outcomes in NSCLC.
The
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has accepted the supplemental Biologics
Application (sBLA) for neoadjuvant Opdivo and assigned a Prescription Drug User
Fee Act (PDUFA) goal date of October 8, 2024. Meanwhile, the European Medicines
Agency (EMA) recently validated the type II variation application, initiating
the centralized review process for Opdivo's regulatory approval in Europe.
These
submissions stem from the Phase 3 CheckMate -77T trial, which showcased
promising results in improving event-free survival (EFS) – the primary endpoint
of the study – among patients with resectable NSCLC. Additionally, secondary
endpoints such as pathologic complete response (pCR) and major pathologic
response (MPR) demonstrated notable benefits from the neoadjuvant Opdivo
regimen. The safety profile observed in the trial remained consistent with
previous studies in NSCLC, with no new safety concerns identified.
CheckMate
-77T is a Phase 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial involving
452 patients. It evaluates the efficacy of neoadjuvant Opdivo with chemotherapy
followed by surgery and adjuvant Opdivo compared to neoadjuvant chemotherapy
alone, followed by surgery and adjuvant placebo. The study aims to assess
various endpoints including overall survival (OS), pCR, and MPR, with interim
results presented at the European Society of Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress
2023.
Bristol
Myers Squibb remains committed to its mission of transforming patients' lives
through scientific innovation. With a focus on cancer research, the company
endeavors to develop medicines that offer patients better treatment options and
potential cures. Leveraging its expertise in Immuno-Oncology, Bristol Myers
Squibb conducts a robust global development program for Opdivo, encompassing
clinical trials across different tumor types and phases.
Opdivo,
the first PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitor to receive regulatory approval
globally in July 2014, is currently approved in over 65 countries, including
major markets like the United States, European Union, Japan, and China.
Furthermore, Opdivo in combination with Yervoy holds regulatory approvals in
over 50 countries for the treatment of metastatic melanoma, marking a
significant advancement in Immuno-Oncology therapy.
Through
its innovative approach to cancer treatment and a commitment to scientific
excellence, Bristol Myers Squibb continues to pave the way for improved
outcomes and enhanced patient care in oncology.
Abderrahim
Oukessou, M.D., vice president, thoracic cancers global program lead, Bristol
Myers Squibb said,
“Between 30% to 55% of non-small cell lung cancer patients who undergo surgery
will experience disease recurrence. We are working to expand options that
improve outcomes for patients with resectable disease, as part of our
comprehensive approach to the treatment of multiple types of cancer, including
and especially in earlier stages. With CheckMate -77T, we have evaluated the
potential for neoadjuvant immunotherapy to induce pathological complete
response and the role of perioperative Opdivo treatment in reducing the
likelihood that the cancer will return and help make extended survival possible
for patients. The acceptance of these applications underscores our impactful
progress in addressing unmet needs across several non-small cell lung cancer
treatment settings and brings us one step closer to offering a new
perioperative Opdivo-based regimen to patients who may benefit.”
According
to TechSci Research,
the acceptance of regulatory filings for neoadjuvant Opdivo in combination with
chemotherapy followed by surgery, and adjuvant Opdivo by Bristol Myers Squibb
(BMY) signifies a significant development in the treatment landscape for
resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This announcement has the
potential to substantially impact the pharmaceutical market, particularly
within the oncology sector. The acceptance of these filings by both the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA)
reflects regulatory recognition of Opdivo's efficacy and safety profile in
treating NSCLC, which could bolster investor confidence in Bristol Myers
Squibb's pipeline and future revenue projections.
Furthermore,
the anticipated approval of Opdivo for this indication could result in a
significant expansion of the drug's market share, as it would provide
physicians with a novel and potentially more effective treatment option for
patients with resectable NSCLC. This could lead to increased sales of Opdivo
and potentially drive revenue growth for Bristol Myers Squibb in the coming
years. Additionally, the positive outcomes from the Phase 3 CheckMate -77T
trial and the potential approval of Opdivo for NSCLC may have broader
implications for the competitive landscape of the oncology market, potentially
prompting other pharmaceutical companies to explore similar combination
therapies or invest further in immuno-oncology research.