Land Lease Model: the new optimism for Solar Industry
India: The solar industry for long has been facing
issues regarding the procurement of land for project development. Learning from
the practices world over the players in the industry are now moving towards the
adoption of lease or rental arrangements. As part of the arrangement the landowners
will be securing a lump-sum amount of at least USD100 thousand per acre per
year from the project builder for the lease period. At the end of the lease
period the proprietor is free to sell off the land. The trend has been picking
up in states like Telengana, Andhra Pradesh, Himachal, Uttarakhand and Punjab.
The option is excellent fit for states with expensive land. With the developers
entering into 25 to 30 years’ rental agreement, the landowner earns a stable
annuity income plus retains the right to future capital gains.
TechSci Research depicts that India’s solar power
potential within the country’s geographical limits is high as majority of the
geographical area lies within the tropics, thereby creating the demand for
Solar Rooftop market. As per the Census of India 2011 and Wasteland Atlas of
India 2011, the total solar power capacity in the country stood at 748 GW,
which is more than twice of the country’s total installed power capacity. In 2015, the Government of
India set a target of 100 GW of solar power generation in the country by 2022.
Backed by favorable government measures and abundant solar resources, the solar
rooftop market in India is expected to grow at a robust pace over the next five
years.
According to the TechSci Research report, “India Solar Rooftop
Market By State, By Connectivity, By End User,
Competition Forecast & Opportunities, 2011 – 2021”, the solar rooftop
market in India to grow at a CAGR of over 60% during 2016 - 2021. In India, the
solar power market is in its developing stage, and numerous measures are being
taken by the government to promote the use of solar energy in the country.