Retailers, market research companies, and consumer watchdogs conduct
mystery shopping programs to check the quality of service in brick-and-mortar
environments such as retail stores, restaurants, bank branches, and so on. The main
objective of companies for executing mystery shopping is to ensure that
customers have a consistent and high-quality experience at their sales
locations and franchisees. The most common sectors where mystery shopping is conducted
are retail, credit industry, automotive sector, public health, and
telecommunications. Mystery shoppers usually examine the quality of service,
appearance of products, sales quality, quality of advice, honesty, and accuracy
during the evaluation process.
In this market
methodology, mystery “shoppers” disguise themselves as regular customers to
ensure transparency during the evaluation process. The marketing tool helps
brands see their business from the customers’ eyes and help companies improve
the average shopping experience for everyday customers. Mystery shopping can be
a powerful tool for brands to anonymously audit customer experience, especially
for retail locations that operate independently from the main franchisor. Any
effective mystery shopping program will encompass these four major themes.
Employee Evaluation
Employees become the face of
the company, especially in retail environments. Thus, delivering an exceptional
service helps a company to create a positive reputation in the mind of the
customers, which could help increase sales. Companies usually execute mystery
shopping at retail stores to ensure that their employees consistently provide
great customer service and value.
Mystery shopping programs
ensure that employees perform their tasks as the brand desires during real
interactions with real customers. Because regional managers have the shoppers’
eyes and ears monitoring, mystery shopping experience makes them more efficient
at their work. Besides, regional leadership spends more time on training
employees to make the service as per standards as they never know when the
mystery shoppers drop by at their store to make analysis.
Every establishment has more
than just a product to offer. There is a wealth of information that can be
shared with the customers to enhance their shopping experience and bring value
to their experience. For instance, at a clothing store, the salesman can
communicate to customers about various trendy designs, different kinds of
fabrics, dress as per occasion, or what suits to a particular kind of body
type, etc. so that the customers have a high level of satisfaction when they step
out of the store. Thus, mystery shopping helps companies reach their highest
potential and increase sales.
Benchmarking
Simply knowing how your
business is performing in the market is not enough unless you set a benchmark
for the quality of products or the kind of services you expect to provide to
customers. Information collected by mystery shoppers can be used to fuel a benchmarking
program, which can help compare customer services to competitors’ or company’s
standards. The benchmarking provides a snapshot of services across the organization
to establish best practices and improve the existing ones. Monitoring
improvements can also help determine regional leaders’ training efforts, the
need for the brand to consistently provide the best customer experience and
meet the brand promise.
Knowing your organization’s
place on the industry totem pile can highlight specific reasons why brands at
the top continue to enjoy success. Mystery shoppers focus on how specific
products are marketed, priced, and sold to the customers to identify the
loopholes that might sabotage their sales. Monitoring the marketing methods and
price levels of competitors will help organizations accurately place themselves
amongst competitors.
Program or Product Evaluation
Mystery shopping programs can
be highly beneficial when a company introduces a new product in the market.
Mystery shoppers can provide an unbiased and transparent response about the
product quality, how it is displayed in the market, offered to the customers,
or marketing strategy to attract customers. By gathering all the valuable
information, companies can create their strategy so that the product performs
better in the market.
For instance, if a retail
food chain comes up with a new product offering in a particular locality,
mystery shoppers can evaluate its taste, the kind of food service provided by
employees, check for the advertisement at a store location, and other
parameters and provide that information to the company for making any changes,
if needed.
This way brands can ensure to
deliver only the best quality products and service to the customers and measure
the effectiveness of their marketing strategy and save a lot of time, money,
and resources.
Industry Compliance
The most significant theme of
mystery shopping is compliance audit, which becomes especially critical for
brands offering products/services in the healthcare space and brands that stock
tobacco or alcohol products. Food industry, airlines, and financial services also
remain under heavy scrutiny and need to adhere to industry standards to ensure
the safety of customers. Any negligence can lead to extreme financial and legal
repercussions as well wounded brand image. Therefore, mystery shoppers evaluate
whether the brand is following the necessary guidelines, adhere to corporate
objectives and federal regulations.
Mystery shopping can help
uncover necessary insights and information involved in delivering value to the
customers. Besides, mystery shoppers provide brands with the required,
unfiltered, and outside-in perspective to unlock and deliver industry-leading
customer experience.
Process of Mystery Shopping
·
Determination
of Objectives
The mystery shopping process
begins with a set of pre-determined goals that outline what exactly is expected
out of a shopping experience. Sometimes even the small details are important to
ensure the best experience and results for both customers, and brands. Here are
some of the common areas that are analyzed during the mystery shopping program.
·
If
you made an appointment before visiting the store, how did the employee respond
to your queries?
·
How
did employees greet you when you the visit store?
·
What
is the general appearance of the store?
·
How
are the products displayed?
·
Did
you face any difficulty in finding the product or service?
·
How
many employees are working at the store?
·
Do
employees act in a professional manner and fulfill the requirements on time?
·
Does
salesperson have adequate knowledge about the product or service the store is
offering?
·
Do
the offered products have sound quality?
·
Does
staff maintain hygiene at the workplace?
·
How
quickly staff responds to the queries made?
·
How
was the overall shopping experience?
·
What
is the checkout process including returns and exchanges?
Since finding answers to these
questions can tell a whole lot about the company, these evaluations can help
companies make important decisions about their products, customer services, and
brand identity. However, the questions should remain consistent for the same
products/services to make evaluation trustworthy for the client.
·
Formulating
Requirements
Mystery shopping program must
be designed in a way that the evaluation checks all the clearly defined
requirements. For instance, if your goal is to determine why your competitor brand
is performing well in the market for a similar kind of product offering, then
focus your goals surrounding this objective. Mystery shoppers can check for the
display of the product, product placement at the store, how the staff convinces
a customer for the new product, the product quality, its advertisement at the
store, etc.
·
Concept
The third step of the mystery
shopping process is determining who will act as test customers, experts, or
amateurs. The company must select the right kind of mystery shopping technique
to analyze its customer journey by gathering valuable insights. Generally,
there are four types of mystery shopping programs such as:
In-store mystery shopping
During in-store mystery
shopping, the “shopper” is assigned to visit a brick-and-mortar store or
business location to assess the whole process. This kind of mystery shopping helps
gather comprehensive information about different aspects of a business.
Telephone mystery shopping
Telephone mystery shopping is
intended for businesses involving a great deal of telephone communication such
as help desks, IT departments, BPO services, etc.
Internet mystery shopping
Internet mystery shopping is
aimed at businesses that operate primarily over digital platforms such as e-commerce
platforms. The mystery shopper has to visit the website and analyze everything,
from browsing to the follow-up process.
Multi-functional mystery
shopping
This kind of mystery shopping
allows businesses to analyze multiple distribution channels and assess the
entire customer journey through a combination of mystery shopping techniques
such as in-person, telephone, or internet.
·
Implementation
During the implementation
process, the mystery shopper needs to make sure that customers test the
company’s services in a previously determined manner. The whole mystery
shopping process needs to be done in a way that goes unnoticed by the staff to
maintain effectiveness. Mystery shoppers are advised to be objective in their
approach and exclude personal bias while gathering necessary insights. The
complexity of the instruction provided to the mystery shoppers depends upon the
kind of business operations. Experienced mystery shoppers are trained to
extract the information needed by competitive businesses without revealing
identities, which can help gauge competitors in the industry.
·
Evaluation
Evaluating insights is just
as important as any other phase of the mystery shopping process as this portion
gives meaning to all the other phases. Collated information can be thoroughly
converted into actionable reports to improve the organization’s overall
efficiency. The mystery shopper survey analytics can be used to highlight
top-performing business areas so that you can build a strong foundation and
address the loopholes before they get intensified. Mystery shopping can also
help reformulate business strategies and make it easier to discuss
organizational issues among employees.
Mystery shopping survey can
improve the overall performance of staff as well as enhance brand reputation in
the market. Thus, a mystery shopping survey can be conducted from time-to-time
to ensure that you stay ahead in the competition. Usually, mystery shoppers are
instructed to visit a shop twice or more to set a benchmark for the services
provided by employees to the customers. However, the frequency usually depends
on business goals and available budget.
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