Food Ecommerce and CPG
Industry has witnessed an unprecedented growth in the past few years. In 2021,
the food and beverage sales accounted for nearly 11.67% of the total retail
e-commerce sales in the United States. The share is projected to grow over 21%
by 2027, owing to the shifting consumer sentiments change towards online
shopping and increase in smartphone users and internet penetration. The upward
trend is predicted to continue as customers have come to rely on online
shopping more than ever! Consumers find food eCommerce to be convenient,
time-saving, and cost-effective and thus they prefer online channels more than
brick-and-mortar stores.
Global brands like Amazon and
other grocery chains are introducing new models to change the way people shop
for their everyday necessities and making everything available at the
consumer’s doorsteps at prices that put offline grocery retailers in a fix. Hence,
the evolving expectations of consumers and technological advancements are
pushing players in the food & beverage and CPG industry to innovate and
create strategies centered around providing consumers with best services.
Four primary eCommerce
channels for food & beverage includes Click and Collect, Retail Grocery
Delivery, Concierge Services, and Direct-to-Consumer.
Click and Collect
When consumer purchases items
from retailer apps/websites rather than selecting them at the brick-and-mortar
stores, the service is known as Click and Collect. Also known As Buy Online,
Pickup in Stores (BOPIS), this method is preferable for customers who want to
save on the cost of delivery and enjoy the speed and convenience of picking up
their orders when it suits them.
Retail
Grocery Delivery
This services
includes just ordering food & beverage, groceries from an application and
the items are delivered at the doorstep during the suitable time frame. Many
quick grocery delivery apps have emerged in recent years, which have led to
fierce competition among market players to entice customers with exciting
offers.
Concierge
Services
These are
third-party delivery operators that allow consumers to choose groceries from
different banners. Concierge services do not restrict the shopper to choose
from a single retailer as the delivery partner collects all the items from
different locations and provide shoppers everything quickly and conveniently at
their doorstep.
Direct-to-Consumer
Direct-to-consumer
brands are companies that sell directly to customers online rather than going
through wholesalers or retailers. It is a bolder channel choice for F&B
manufacturers as it requires huge investment for marketing to support growth. Several
large F&B manufacturers such as Pepsi, Kraft Heinz, Sysco, etc. have launched
DTC websites to sell their products and find additional revenue opportunities.
Here are the
five trends expected to dominate the food eCommerce in future.
Competitive
Pricing for Price-Sensitive Digital Consumers
Price is an
overriding consideration for consumers when they buy a product. The rise of
competition from new entrants are making the players adopt discount-heavy
business models. Consumers preferences have reinforced the trend, “Best value
at lowest prices”. Many chains are making huge investments to slash prices as
pressure intensifies in the dynamically changing price environment. This is
putting a greater effect on company financials and operating margins. Hence,
food eCommerce players need to leverage AI tools for pricing intelligence to
offer best deals to potential customers without compromising on the product
margins. Generally, physical stores have more or less static prices for days or
even weeks, but online shopping channels keep on changing prices, depending on
the need of the customers and market trends. AI-driven dynamic and competitive
pricing solutions can help eCommerce players to optimize pricing and keep
price-sensitive shoppers satisfied. Amazon has continued to be a market leader
in eCommerce due to its sophisticated dynamic pricing algorithms to
continuously evaluate, review, and update the prices of millions of its
products throughout the day.
E-Commerce
Personalization
Online food
retailers are building ties with their customers by turning their shopping
experiencing into a personalized experience. Harnessing the power of data
analytics, e-retailers can offer experiences to customers, built around their
needs and preferences. Many consumers are sued to the personal touch that they
would get in the neighborhood stores they frequently visited multiple times a
week. Loyalty programs and rewards can create a sense of recognition and
engagement that would allow customers to replicate their purchases. Another
interest among online retailers in developing personalized customer
relationships is that shoppers have unprecedented ability to compare prices,
which puts pressure on retailers to follow their competitors and ensure their customization
strategies remain relevant.
Buy Now, Pay Later Option to Gain Traction in Food eCommerce
Rising inflation has led to surge in commodity prices, resulting in less
spending by consumers. However, consumers are increasingly opting to pay for their
foods and other essential items with BNPL options. BNPL companies like Four,
Splitit, Zip, Klarna, Afterpay, Sezzle, among others are allowing customers to
make extended payments in the form of installments to make purchases. Since
customers do not need to pay the amount all at once, food retailers can
encourage customers to build larger carts. Once a customer uses BOP at the
checkout, marketers can use the information to personalize subsequent messaging
and ads. The most significant advantage of food retailers to offer BNPL is
earning customer’s loyalty. Giving consumers the feeling that they can have
everything they want without breaking the bank can increase customer loyalty
and willingness to purchase.
Curating Assortments Analysing Consumer Purchasing Patterns
While one segment of consumers has turned into healthy and whole foods,
the other larger segment went for comfort foods. Many eCommerce retailers are
cashing in on the trend by pushing relevant advertising and keeping the high products in stock. Food retailers can leverage AI for product
assortment planning, but its effectiveness lies in the methodology and
approach. Predictive search results, visual cues, voice search, relevant
historic data, etc. need to be leveraged to form product assortment for
consumers.
Rise of Dark
Stores
Dark stores, designed to fulfill the
unprecedented demand from customers have proved to be successful in playing a
vital role in supply chains. Customers want retailers to be involved, omnipresent,
and responsive across all business platforms. Most retailers are adopting dark
stores to reduce cart abandonment and increase sales. In recent years, many
dark grocery stores have emerged such as Cajoo and Gorillas. Dark stores will
continue to develop online shopping features and automation to optimize
customer experience and meet their evolving demands.